Pain With Urination And Vaginal Bleeding
- Medical Author: Dan Brennan, MD
Last Editorial Review: 6/15/2020
These symptoms may indicate the presence of a urinary tract infection or a gynecologic process. To make a diagnosis, your doctor may need to run tests on a urine sample, do a gynecologic exam, or order a diagnostic test such as an ultrasound.
While the list below can be considered as a guide to educate yourself about these conditions, this is not a substitute for a diagnosis from a health care provider. There are many other medical conditions that also can be associated with your symptoms and signs. Here are a number of those from MedicineNet:
What Investigations May Be Advised
The investigations you may need usually depend on many different factors, such as if you have other symptoms, if you have any other illnesses or conditions and your age.
It is likely that you will need to provide a sample of urine which will be sent to the local laboratory to be tested for infection. You may have blood tests and X-rays or scans.
A cystoscopy may be performed to assess your bladder. Having a cystoscopy entails a doctor or nurse looking into your bladder with a special thin telescope called a cystoscope. The cystoscope is passed into your bladder via your outlet for your urine . A cystoscopy which is done just to look into your bladder is usually carried out under local anaesthetic.
More details about the different tests can be found in the separate individual condition leaflets, mentioned above.
Finding Blood In Your Urine Can Be A Stressful Experience Heres Why It Happens And What You Should Do
There are many different reasons why this happens, but its important not to panic.
Finding blood in your urine does not automatically signal a life-threatening disease, but normally, healthy urine should not contain any detectable amounts of blood. Its important to contact your general practitioner if you notice bright red blood in your urine or if your urine has turned red or brown because it has blood in it.
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Hematuria: Blood In The Urine
Blood in the urine should never be ignored. This could be the first sign of a serious condition. In order to help your doctor with the correct diagnosis, you may try to provide details such as:
- Was it associated with pain?
- Did you see blood clots?
- What shape did the clots have?
- The color of the blood
- At what time during urination did you see blood in the urine ?
Blood in the urine can present in one of two ways:
- Gross hematuria
- Microscopic hematuria .
Both types can have serious causes.
Blood In The Urine In Men
Welcome to our Guide for men who have noticed blood in their urine.
The medical term for blood in the urine is hematuria. Urine that contains blood can appear pink, red, maroon, or even have a dark smoky color that looks like cola. You may or may not see blood clots, which can look like coffee grounds. Rarely, red urine may be caused by certain foods or medicine. Your doctor will want to test a sample of your urine to confirm that its red color is caused by blood.
Urinary tract infections, kidney stones and prostate problems are common reasons for this symptom. Less commonly, blood in the urine can indicate a more serious condition.
All men who experience blood in the urine as a new problem should see their doctor. Even if you’ve had blood in the urine in the past, contact your doctor again.
This guide is intended to provide helpful information while you are awaiting further evaluation, or add to what you may have already learned after your visit with a doctor. Please keep in mind that this information cannot replace a face-to-face evaluation with your own health care provider.
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Kidney And Bladder Stones
If the blood contains too little liquid and too much waste, the waste products can bind with chemicals in the urine, forming hard stones in the kidneys or bladder.
Often, the stones are small enough to pass through urination. Larger stones may remain in the kidney or bladder or get stuck elsewhere in the urinary tract.
Larger stones generally cause more noticeable symptoms, such as:
- blood in the urine
- cloudy or strong-smelling urine
Inflammation In The Kidney
There are various conditions which can lead to inflammation in your kidneys. These can then result in blood in your urine, which is usually only found when a dipstick test of your urine is performed. This inflammation of the kidneys is called glomerulonephritis. Other symptoms such as tiredness and swelling around your eyes and legs can also sometimes occur.
The inflammation leads to glomerulonephritis which is usually due to a problem with your body’s immune system. This can sometimes be triggered by an infection. Glomerulonephritis is the most common cause of blood in the urine of children and young adults. However, it can occur in people of any age. See the separate leaflet called Glomerulonephritis for more information.
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Causes Of Bloody Urine
While blood in your urine can happen to anyone, some issues specifically affect men and people assigned male at birth more than women and people assigned female at birth . This includes issues with the prostate and higher bladder and kidney cancer rates.
In 2022, the American Cancer Society estimates 50,000 new cases of kidney cancer in men and 28,710 in women. And for bladder cancer, there will be three times as many new cases in men than in women .
While kidney and bladder cancers are the most serious of conditions that can cause blood in urine, there are other issues that you should be aware of, too.
What Are The Symptoms Of Painful Urination
Painful urination can feel differently for different people. Most people describe painful urination as stinging, burning, or itching. However, any type of discomfort while you urinate is considered painful urination. This also includes pain immediately after you urinate.
Depending on what causes your painful urination, you may have other symptoms.
Common UTI symptoms include feeling like you need to urinate frequently, having foul-smelling urine that is cloudy or bloody, and pain in your back. If the infection is severe enough, you may also have a fever.
If an STI causes painful urination, this pain may be the only symptom. Occasionally, itching, burning, and abnormal discharge may be present.
Other symptoms often associated with painful urination include pain in the genitalia, difficulty urinating, producing small amounts of urine, a weak stream of urine, voiding dysfunction, pressure on your bladder, painful intercourse, redness, swelling, or itching around your genitals, and irritation.
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What Are The Signs & Symptoms Of Hematuria
Microscopic hematuria has no visible signs. Doctors will only know someone has it if a urine test finds it.
Gross hematuria is seen because it changes the color of urine, which can happen with only a little bit of blood. Often, red or tea-colored urine is the only symptom.
In some cases, hematuria can be one of many symptoms of another condition. For example, if a bladder infection is causing the hematuria, other symptoms might include fever, pain while peeing, and lower belly pain.
How Is Hematuria Diagnosed
The doctor will do an exam and ask about symptoms, recent activities, and the family medical history. Your child will give a urine sample for testing.
Sometimes, more tests are done, such as a:
Kids with hematuria that doesn’t go away, who have protein in the urine, and/or high blood pressure should see a nephrologist .
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When Should I Seek Medical Attention
Since some of the causes of blood in the urine are serious, you should seek medical attention the first time you see it. You shouldnt ignore even a small amount of blood in your urine.
Also see your healthcare provider if you dont see blood in your urine but experience frequent, difficult, or painful urination, abdominal pain, or kidney pain. These may all be indications of microscopic hematuria.
Seek emergency help if you cant urinate, see blood clots when you urinate, or have blood in your urine along with one or more of the following:
Blood Clots In Urine: Whats Behind Peeing Red
The normal colors for urine may range from deep amber to pale yellow. Having red-colored urine or peeing blood clots is also known as hematuria. This condition may occasionally signal some serious health problems. Read on to learn more about blood clots in urine, their causes and consequences.
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How Is Back Pain While Urinating Treated
Your treatment will be dependent on your diagnosis. For instance, if the reason behind your lower back pain when urinating is a UTI, you will need to take medication to resolve the UTI. On the other hand, if the cause of the discomfort is a tumor, abscess, or kidney stones, surgery could be necessary.
For alleviating back pain specifically, therapeutic options might include:
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Pain and frequent urination are making it hard to go about your day
Burning Sensation And Blood Stains After Urinating
bukks11128 over a year ago
hi,in the past three days i have been having this burning sensation when i pee and today i found blood stains after wiping.what does this burning after urination mean,is it serious.
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What Is Blood In The Urine
Although this can be alarming, passing blood in urine is often not due to a serious condition. However, it is important to see your doctor if you notice blood in your urine to determine the underlying cause for this. Blood in your urine can be due to a number of reasons, which will be discussed below.
Alternatively, some people have very small traces of blood in their urine which cannot be seen but are found when a dipstick is put in a sample of their urine.
Suffering From Pain During Urinating Here Are Possible Reasons For Your Symptom
Written by Editorial Team | Updated : November 20, 2014 7:36 PM IST
Have you ever felt that stinging pain while using the bathroom? Seen commonly in women while they urinate, pain, burning and a stinging sensation as they urinate is known as dysuria. The clinical term is often used interchangeably with difficulty in passing urine but is widely used to describe pain during urination. While men suffer from this symptom too, it is commonly seen in women. Why? you ask. Well, this kind of pain is usually the result of an infection in the urinary tract, bladder or kidneys and since women have a much shorter urethra as compared to men it is much easier for the infection causing organism to lodge and move up the urethra and cause an infection.
Why does this happen?
Dysuria is among the most common symptoms of cystitis and is a common condition in women between the ages of 20 and 50. The infection usually starts when bacteria makes it way to the opening of the urethra and then progresses up towards the bladder and finally the kidneys. Known to be caused due to unclean habits , due to sexual intercourse, constantly wet panties, vaginal infections and repeatedly controlling the urge to urinate for long periods of time, dysuria can be a symptom of a number of ailments. Here are a few diseases that could cause painful urination in women.
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Can You Always Detect Blood In Your Urine
Hematuria is the presence of excessive blood in your urine. When blood in the urine is visible to the naked eye, its called macroscopic hematuria. On the other hand, sometimes blood in urine isnt visible and is detected only in a laboratory examination when urine tests positive for the presence of blood. In such cases, its called invisible, microscopic, or non-visible hematuria.
In certain cases, the presence of blood in urine may not produce any symptoms. Thats why its important to have regular exams, so that you dont miss it.
Vaginal Infection Or Irritation
Also known as vaginitis or vaginosis, a vaginal infection can occur due to the overgrowth of bacteria or yeast.
An STI called trichomoniasis can also cause a vaginal infection.
Additional symptoms
The following symptoms may occur alongside painful urination:
- foul-smelling or unusual vaginal discharge
- vaginal irritation
- vaginal bleeding, which is usually mild
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How Is Blood In Urine Diagnosed
Your doctor will talk to you and will examine you.
They will ask for a urine sample for urine tests, and may ask for a blood test.
A urine test involves checking your urine to see what it contains. White blood cells in the urine usually indicate infection. Red blood cells in the urine may indicate infection, kidney disease, a blood disorder or other conditions such as a tumour.
Further possible tests include:
- an ultrasound or CT scan of the kidneys, ureters and bladder
- a cystoscopy, in which a specialist looks into the bladder with a flexible camera
How Can I Prevent Painful Urination
You can prevent painful urination in several ways! First, avoid any laundry detergent or toiletries that contain fragrances or dyes. This will significantly reduce your risk of developing irritation.
You may need to change how you dress if you suffer from frequent UTIs. Avoid wearing tight clothing and always change out of sweaty, wet underwear and clothes as soon as possible. This will keep bacteria from growing!
Next, you can make changes to your diet. Eliminate foods that can irritate your bladder.
These foods include artificial sweeteners, tomatoes, spicy foods, and citrus fruits. Both alcohol and caffeine should be avoided. Caffeine in drinks like coffee and tea can build up in your urine, making it more painful to void.
Drinking plenty of water can also help prevent painful urination because it dilutes the urine, making it less painful to pass. Staying hydrated also means that any bacteria that are in your bladder or kidneys will be flushed out. If you have chronic bladder infections, drinking cranberry juice may help prevent them!
Finally, if you are sexually active, be sure to use a condom every time you have intercourse. This is especially true if you have multiple partners. Getting tested regularly for sexually transmitted diseases is also a good idea. You may not know you have an STD because many of these infections do not have cause any symptoms.
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What Are The Causes Of Dysuria
There are many causes of dysuria. Also know that doctors cant always identify the cause.
WOMEN: Painful urination for women can be the result of:
- Bladder infection .
- Urinary tract infection.
- Endometritis and other causes outside the urinary tract, including diverticulosis and diverticulitis.
- Inflammation of the bladder or urethra . Inflammation is usually caused by an infection.
The inflammation may also be caused by sexual intercourse, douches, soaps, scented toilet paper, contraceptive sponges or spermicides.
Normal female anatomy
MEN: Painful urination for men may be the result of:
- Urinary tract infection and other infections outside the urinary tract, including diverticulosis and diverticulitis.
- Prostate disease.
Normal male anatomy
Painful urination for men and women may be the result of a sexually transmitted infections or the side effect of medications. Chemotherapy cancer drugs or radiation treatments to the pelvic area may inflame the bladder and cause painful urination.
What Are The Symptoms Of Hematuria
People with gross hematuria have urine that is pink, red, or brown. Even a small amount of blood in the urine can cause urine to change color. In most cases, people with gross hematuria do not have other signs and symptoms. People with gross hematuria that includes blood clots in the urine may have bladder pain or pain in the back.
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What Are The Symptoms Of Dysuria
Symptoms of painful urination can vary between men and women, but both genders usually describe it as a burning, stinging or itching. Burning is the most commonly reported symptom.
Symptoms in women can be internal or external. Pain outside your vaginal area may be caused by inflammation or irritation of this sensitive skin. Internal pain can be a symptom of a urinary tract infection.
Is Bleeding Normal With A Urinary Tract Infection
A urinary tract infection is a very common infection. It can occur anywhere in your urinary tract, which includes your kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. Most UTIs are caused by bacteria and affect the bladder and urethra.
When your urinary tract is infected, it can be painful to pee. You might feel a persistent urge to urinate, even after youve gone to the bathroom. Your pee might look cloudy and smell unusual, too.
A UTI can also cause bloody urine, which is also called hematuria. But once your infection is treated, bleeding from a UTI should go away.
In this article, well discuss how UTIs cause bleeding, along with other symptoms and treatment.
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What Is The Urinary Tract
The urinary tract is the bodys drainage system for removing wastes and extra fluid. The urinary tract includes
The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs, each about the size of a fist. They are located just below the rib cage, one on each side of the spine. Every day, the kidneys filter about 120 to 150 quarts of blood to produce about 1 to 2 quarts of urine, composed of wastes and extra fluid. Children produce less urine than adults. The urine flows from the kidneys to the bladder through tubes called ureters. The bladder stores urine until releasing it through urination. When the bladder empties, urine flows out of the body through a tube called the urethra at the bottom of the bladder.