Theres Good And Bad Cholesterol
Overall, cholesterol is important for our bodies. We use cholesterol to do a variety of things, said Dr. Kirley. Our body creates cholesterol whether we eat it or not and its good to have for certain functions within our bodies.
But there are some types of cholesterol that are potentially helpful and protective, she added. We usually think of HDL, or high-density lipoprotein, cholesterol as somewhat protective for our hearts and blood vessels because it absorbs cholesterol and carries it back to the liver.
We tend to think of LDL cholesterol, or low-density lipoprotein, as the main type of cholesterol that we focus on as a potentially harmful cholesterol for our hearts because it collects in the walls of your blood vessels, said Dr. Kirley.
How Are High Blood Pressure And High Cholesterol Treated
Your personalized treatment plan for high blood pressure or high cholesterol depends on which condition you have and its severity.
Dr. Zaidi might recommend making healthy lifestyle changes if your levels are slightly elevated, taking dietary supplements, or using blood pressure- or cholesterol-lowering medications if high cholesterol or high blood pressure is more severe.
Dont let high blood pressure or high cholesterol go untreated and cause a heart attack or stroke when simple treatments are available. Schedule an appointment with A& U Family Medicine over the phone or online today.
What Constitutes A High Cholesterol Level
Doctors use several numbers when determining the status of your cholesterol. According to the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, these are the current guidelines:
Total cholesterol:
less than 200 milligrams per deciliter |
borderline high |
Low-density lipoprotein , or bad cholesterol the type of cholesterol that builds up in arteries:
healthy |
High-density liproprotein , or good cholesterol the type that helps remove cholesterol from arteries:
healthy |
40 mg/dL or lower |
As to what causes high cholesterol, a number of factors may be involved. Diet, weight, and physical activity can affect cholesterol levels, but so can genes, age, and gender.
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Whats The Connection Between High Blood Cholesterol And Hypertension
Having one risk factor for heart disease means you need to be careful. Having two means you need to make some significant changes in your life.
Scientists have found that when people have more than one risk factor, like high blood cholesterol and high blood pressure, these factors work together to make risk of heart disease much worse.
Even if your cholesterol and blood pressure levels are only mildly elevated, when they are both present in your body, they can interact with each other to more quickly damage your blood vessels and your heart. If not controlled, they eventually set the stage for heart attack and stroke, as well as other problems like kidney malfunction and vision loss.
If youve already been diagnosed with high blood cholesterol, watch those blood pressure numbers like a hawk! These two risk factors like to hang out together. But if youre aware of whats happening, you can win the battle for your health.
Normal Blood Pressure Is 12080 Or Lower

Does eating less cholesterol lower blood pressure. High levels of HDL is a good indicator of healthy heart because less cholesterol is available in the blood to attach to blood vessels and cause plaque formation. Some other health conditions that can also cause raised levels of.
Different types of cholesterol exist in the body. 2020-09-29 Too much cholesterol however harms the body and increases the risk of various medical conditions such as high blood pressure and heart diseases. This is the bad type of cholesterol.
Having a raised level of cholesterol in your blood also increases the risk of developing these health problems. Its possible to have too much of a good thing. Here are some tips to get started.
HDL level above more than 60 mgdL 156 mmoll considered high. 250 Low Cholesterol Indian Healthy Recipes Foods. Smoothie Recipes For High Blood Pressure And Cholesterol.
2020-02-13 People with high blood pressure hypertension and diabetes often have high cholesterol. 1 day ago Recipes For Diabetes High Cholesterol Blood Pressure And Mediterranean T By Prescription Healthy Living Wellness Nutrition Expert Dr John La Puma. HDL cholesterol therefore actually prevents LDL cholesterol accumulating in your blood.
In this article well discuss high cholesterol and high blood pressure. Their normal values measured in milligrams per deciliter or mgdL vary according to a persons age and gender. Learn more information about high cholesterol and high blood pressure.
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How Can I Lower My Cholesterol Naturally
For many people, revamping everyday habits can go a long way toward lowering cholesterol without medication. There are a number of lifestyle changes that can be made, and they fall under the categories of diet and exercise, says Dr. Khandwalla.
Eating heart-healthy foods is a great place to start. This means reducing your intake of red meat and full-fat dairy products, both of which contain saturated fats that raise cholesterol. Instead, focus on eating lean proteins chicken, turkey, seafood and adding more soluble fiber to your diet from fruits, vegetables, and oatmeal, according to the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute . Getting aerobic exercise most days of the week can also help lower cholesterol.
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How Do I Know If I Have High Cholesterol
Many Australians don’t know they have high cholesterol, because there are no symptoms. High cholesterol can only be detected through a blood test.
Some people have a condition called familial hypercholesterolaemia where a genetic problem leads to high cholesterol. About one in 500 Australians has this condition and many dont know they have it. If you have a family history of high cholesterol or of heart disease at a young age, ask your doctor about your risk.
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What Is A Natural Way To Bring Down Blood Pressure
Here are 10 lifestyle changes you can make to lower your blood pressure and keep it down.
- Liver diseases including cirrhosis and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.
- Alcoholism.
How To Prevent High Cholesterol
As with many other conditions, preventing high cholesterol from occurring in the first place is better than a cure because of the range of controllable risk factors. To prevent high cholesterol, you should:
-
Eat a nutritious diet low in fat and salt
-
Avoid excessive alcohol consumption
-
Quit or avoid taking up smoking
-
Ensure you get regular exercise
-
Manage your stress levels.
If you think you may be at risk of high cholesterol levels, or if you havent had your cholesterol levels checked recently, contact your GP today.
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What Can Hurt Our Liver
Many things can damage our liver, from something as simple as the medications and supplements we take to a variety of disease processes. These include the following:
Medications:
- Tylenol :One-third of the cases of liver failure are due to Tylenol. Risk is greatly reduced if less than 2,000 mg per day.
- Anti-Inflammatories : .3 to 3 people out of every 100,000 people. Risk for liver toxicity with NSAIDs is low. Ibuprofen has the safest profile regarding liver damage.
- NAFLD
Symptoms In Teens And People In Their Early 20s
Teenagers can develop high blood pressure due to obesity or an underlying medical condition.
Possible medical factors
- endocrine disease, which affects the hormones
- vascular disease, which affects the blood vessels
- a neurological condition
These conditions may have symptoms of their own.
The symptoms of high blood pressure, if they occur, will be the same as for other groups.
A 2021 study notes that, while death rates from cardiovascular disease have fallen among older adults, the reduction has been less dramatic in those aged 1839 years. The author suggests there are lower rates of awareness, treatment, and management of high blood pressure in those aged 2039. With this in mind, they call for more effective identification of high blood pressure in these age groups to help reduce the risk of cardiovascular problems later in life.
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Tips For Reducing Sodium
The most common sources of salt in the American diet are table salt, canned and frozen/prepared foods, and condiments. The easiest ways to lower your sodium intake are not adding salt from the salt shaker, rinsing canned vegetables with water through a strainer, and asking for food to be prepared with little or no salt when dining out.
There Are No Warning Signs

Typically, there are not really warning signs for people with high cholesterol, said Dr. Kirley, noting there are some relatively uncommon disorders where people can get physical symptoms like lesions on their skin, but those are quite uncommon.
For the most part, the only way you can get insight into your cholesterol levels and how they might play into your risk for heart attack and stroke is to be evaluated by your physician and have your levels tested with a blood test, she added.
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What Is Dangerously High Cholesterol
You may be diagnosed with borderline-high or high cholesterol if your blood test results show:
- Total cholesterol higher than 200 milligrams per deciliter
- LDL cholesterol higher than 100 mg/dL
- Triglycerides over 150 mg/dL
- HDL cholesterol lower than 40 mg/dL
But what do these numbers really mean for your health?
While having high cholesterol isnt something youll notice day to day, it does mean youre at risk for or may already have heart disease, the leading cause of death for both women and men in the United States.
Want to know more? Here are answers to 11 frequently asked questions about high cholesterol.
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Start Taking A Statin Medication
For most people who have moderate to high risk for heart attacks and strokes, the best thing that we can do to both impact their cholesterol levels and impact their overall risk for stroke and heart attack is start a statin medication, said Dr. Kirley. A statin medication changes the way cholesterol is metabolized in your body so that you ultimately have lower levels of cholesterol circulating in your bloodstream, particularly that LDL cholesterol that we worry about.
We often hear a lot of fear around taking statin medications, she said. Perhaps the biggest misconceptions I see are that these medications are not safe or that they cause other diseases.
Statin medications are among the most studied medications that we use in medicine. They have a wonderful safety profile and great evidence for effectiveness, Dr. Kirley added.
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Myth : Cholesterol Is A Bad Thing
Truth: Your body needs cholesterol to function. This waxy substance helps you produce hormones, keep your cell membranes stable, form memories and more. Most of the cholesterol in your bloodstream is there because your body made it not necessarily just because of what you ate.
Cholesterol becomes a problem when theres too much of it in your bloodstream, which can be attributed to genetic and lifestyle factors. Excess cholesterol builds up inside arteries, ultimately blocking them and potentially leading to a heart attack or stroke. That said, the role of cholesterol in heart disease is often misunderstood. Cholesterol is carried through the bloodstream by low-density and high-density lipoproteins . Its really the LDL what many call the bad cholesterol that is to blame for artery damage. A healthy diet can help lower your LDL, but cholesterol-lowering medication will likely also be important if you have very high LDL as well as other cardiovascular health problems such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and in smokers.
Does Lowering Your Cholesterol Lower Your Blood Pressure
Certain lifestyle changes that lower cholesterol can also lower your blood pressure. Such as: eating a healthy diet and exercising can help lower both cholesterol and blood pressure.
Medications that lower cholesterol do not have as much of an impact on lowering blood pressure, so people with both high blood pressure and high cholesterol typically need separate medications that target each problem separately.
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Can You Still Have Blocked Arteries Even If Your Cholesterol Triglycerides And Blood Pressure Are Good
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Studies Reveal An Unhealthy Partnership
Researchers have known for a while that high blood cholesterol can lead to high blood pressure. In 2002, they separated participants into three groups according to their cholesterol levels . They then tested blood pressure under various conditions of rest and exercise.
The results, which were published in the Journal of Human Hypertension , showed that those with higher cholesterol levels had significantly higher blood pressure levels during exercise than those with lower cholesterol levels. The researchers concluded that even mildly increased cholesterol levels could influence blood pressure. They added that cholesterol seems to mess up how blood vessels contract and release, which can also affect the pressure needed to push blood through them.
A later study, published in the Journal of Hypertension , found similar results. Researchers analyzed data from 4,680 participants aged 40 to 59 years from 17 different areas in Japan, China, the United Kingdom, and the United States. They looked at blood pressure, cholesterol levels, and diet over the previous 24 hours. The results showed that cholesterol was directly related to blood pressure for all participants.
Results showed the following:
The same researchers did a similar test on women with a follow-up of about 11 years, and found comparable results. Their study was published in .Healthy women with higher levels of cholesterol were more likely to develop hypertension down the road than those with lower levels of cholesterol.
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Can I Lower My Risk Of Heart Disease And Heart Attacks
Healthy lifestyleYour lifestyle plays a major role in high blood pressure, atherosclerosis and heart disease, and making will lower your risk. Stopping smoking is particularly important, as well as cutting down on alcohol, losing weight if you need to, being active and eating a which is low in salt and saturated fat.
Treatment for other health problemsYou might be offered statins if your blood cholesterol is raised. If you have any other medical conditions that can affect the heart and blood vessels, such as diabetes, its important to keep these under control, which might involve medications.
What else raises the risk of heart disease
There are a number of risk factors which can mean youre more likely to develop atherosclerosis and heart disease. These are:
- age atherosclerosis and diseases of the heart become more common with age
- being male heart disease is more common in men than women
- family history of cardiovascular disease including heart attacks and stroke
- other health problems including and , as these can damage the blood vessels.
While these cant be changed, making changes to your lifestyle and getting other health problems under control will make a big difference.
Read more
The British Heart Foundation has information on different heart conditions, the treatments available, living with a heart condition and heart-healthy recipes.
An important new study has shown that DOACs are better at preventing stroke, safer, and more cost effective than Warfarin.
Simple Cooking Methods To Keep Foods Low In Fat

Some of the fat we eat comes from the cooking oils we use when frying. Try these simple tricks to help you eat less fat.
- Instead of frying foods, steam, boil, poach, grill, bake, microwave, barbecue or stir-fry them.
- Use only a small amount of oil, and choose oils high in polyunsaturated or monounsaturated fat.
- Try cooking with water or tomato juice.
- Measure oil using a teaspoon or tablespoon rather than pouring it straight into the saucepan, or use an oil spray.
- Skim the fat off sauces, gravy and casseroles.
- Trim meat of all visible fat and remove skin from poultry before cooking. Prepare curries and stews the day before and chill them overnight, this way unwanted fat becomes solid on the top and can be removed.
- When you grill or roast meat, use a trivet which allows the fat to drain off. Replace fatty ingredients with healthier alternatives, for example, use low-fat yoghurt or fromage frais in recipes that call for cream.
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Cholesterol And High Blood Pressure
Though high blood pressure appears linked to cholesterol levels, doctors continue to study exactly how. High cholesterol seems to trigger inflammation and the release of certain hormones that causes blood vessels to tighten or âconstrictâ and so raises blood pressure. Doctors call it âendothelial dysfunction, when blood vessels behave this way.
High blood pressure is also linked to heart disease.
What Supplements Help Lower Blood Pressure
The best way to lower your blood pressures is to eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly. , a research team led by Dr. David Ludwig, MD, of the University of California, San Francisco, found that a diet rich in fruits and vegetables, whole grains, and lean protein, along with a low-fat diet, reduced blood-pressure levels by about 10 percent. The researchers also found a reduction in the risk of heart attacks and strokes.