Health Conditions That Can Cause Blood Clots During Periods Include:
- Hormonal imbalance: Hormonal conditions such as hypothyroidism or Polycystic Ovary Syndrome , may explain the appearance of period blood clots as well as the onset of menopause or perimenopause.
- Pregnancy: Although not always the case, vaginal blood clots can indicate a miscarriage. If you are pregnant and notice blood clots of any size, please seek emergency medical care.
- Endometriosis: This painful condition of the reproductive tract occurs when uterine tissue develops outside of the uterus. Symptoms include severe menstrual cramps, lower back and pelvic pain, digestive issues, abnormal bleeding, and infertility.
- Adenomyosis: Your menstrual blood clots may be caused byadenomyosis, which occurs when the inner lining of the uterus grows into and thickens the muscular walls of the uterus. Common symptoms include severe cramps, abdominal pressure, bloating, and heavy periods.
- Cancer: Uterine and cervical cancers can result in blood clots during menstruation. Other issues to be on the lookout for include abnormal period bleeding, pelvic and abdominal pain or pressure, fatigue, weight loss, and digestive problems.
- Uterine fibroids: These common, non-cancerous tumors develop in or on the uterus and can lead to painful symptoms. They can also put pressure on surrounding organs and impact fertility. Women with fibroids often experience period blood clots, heavy menstrual bleeding, severe cramps, frequent urination, painful sex, or low energy levels.
When Should I Talk To A Doctor About My Period Blood Clots
Put simply, you should consult a professional if you notice a sudden change in your period or if youre experiencing overall discomfort, Wysocki says. Some people might think that normal is being miserable, which it doesnt have to be.
Since heavy bleeding and period blood clots *can* signal more serious issues, theyre worth getting checked out if youre concerned or feel like your life is being disrupted , per the ACOG.
You should also get checked out if you need a new tampon or pad after less than two hours or your blood clots during your period are bigger than a quarter, the Mayo Clinic says.
How Much Is Heavy Bleeding
Itâs difficult to define exactly what a heavy period is because it varies from woman to woman. Heavy for 1 woman may be normal for another.
Most women will lose less than 16 teaspoons of blood during their period, with the average being around 6 to 8 teaspoons.
Heavy menstrual bleeding is defined as losing 80ml or more in each period, having periods that last longer than 7 days, or both.
But itâs not usually necessary to measure blood loss. Most women have a good idea of how much bleeding is normal for them during their period and can tell when this changes.
A good indication that your periods are heavy is if you:
- are having to change your sanitary products every hour or 2
- are passing blood clots larger than 2.5cm
- are bleeding through to your clothes or bedding
- need to use 2 types of sanitary product together
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The Consistency Of Your Period
Stringy blood clots during the period and sticky period blood dont have to be alarming as this kind of consistency usually just means that the uterus is ejecting the clot. Also, blood clots that are no bigger than a dime are completely normal. After all, keep in mind that the body has to discard the entire uterus lining and your period blood is precisely the mix of the lining tissues, vaginal fluid, and blood.
Stringy blood clots during the period that show as long strands of sticky period blood mean that the concentration of the discarded uterine lining is at its highest. At this point, the blood goes from bright to dark red.
Its highly possible youll notice jelly-like blood clots during the period from then on. And these clots can show up to the very last days of your period, even when the flow subsides. You might even see skin-like discharge during the period, which all usually points to these clumps of the last bits of the uterine lining leaving your body.
When it comes to consistency, stringy, jelly, sticky, and similar all fall under the normal category. However, if you notice watery consistency with fresh, bright red blood, this could be alarming and point to an injury or even a miscarriage. Call your gynecologist in Florida, or another place of residence, if your period blood is suspiciously watery and clear.
What To Do When Experiencing A Heavy Period With Clots

If you notice period blood clotslarger than a quarter accompanied by heavier than normal bleeding during your cycle, its important that you seek a medical diagnosis immediately to determine the cause.You should know that these are abnormal menstrual symptoms which may indicate the presence of fibroids.
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When Should I Be Concerned About Period Blood Clots
If you pass large blood clots and you need to change the tampon or pad after less than two hours, you are experiencing heavy bleeding, a condition that requires medical attention. If left untreated, heavy or prolonged bleeding will stop you from living a normal life, as well as cause anemia in the long run.
What Causes Period Blood Clots
So, why do period blood clots form? Essentially, its all related to your body being incredibly clever. To stop you from losing too much blood during your period, the plasma and platelets in your blood join forces to create blood clots that form in your uterus this is completely normal. It also explains why youre more likely to get period blood clots alongside heavy bleeding: Your body is working hard to prevent excessive bleeding by creating the clots.
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How Should You Treat Period Blood Clots
If youre finding it difficult to soothe any pain associated with period blood clots, or theyre interfering with your life, then treatments are available, but you need to determine whats causing the clots first. Your doctor can help determine this by talking through your medical history with you. They may also need to do some extra tests, such as physical examinations, scans, blood work, and hormone checks.
Dr. Twogood gives the following examples of possible medical treatments for period blood clots that your health care provider may bring up in conversation with you:
- Hormonal medications, such as birth control pills
- Hormonal intrauterine devices
- Over-the-counter medications like ibuprofen and naproxen
- Prescription nonhormonal medications, such as tranexamic acid
- Occasionally, surgical procedures
Are Blood Clots Normal During Your Period
Most of the time, blood clots are simply just a part of menstruation. A usual cycle is anywhere between 21 and 45 days and can change potentially on a monthly basis, explains Carrie Coleman, M.D., a clinical instructor in the Massachusetts General Hospital Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology. A usual flow may last anywhere from three to five to up to seven days and it may start off light, get heavy, and slowly resolve.
Small blood clotssay, dime- or nickel-sized on your heaviest flow daysmay appear during menstruation and thats not uncommon, especially if you feel fine otherwise and youre not experiencing any other unusual symptoms during your period. Its also typical for the color of these clots to vary from light to dark shades of red.
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What Causes Blood Clots During Period With Pain
If you have prolonged periods and pain, then it may be due to an infection, endometriosis, adenomyosis or a sign of dysmenorrhea. Both adenomyosis and endometriosis can cause period blood clots with pain. However, this can be relieved with analgesics like ibuprofen or naproxen. If you have an infection, then antibiotics and pain relief drugs will help.
Hormonal Changes In Relation To Menstrual Period Blood Clots
The body depends on the balance of progesterone and estrogen to regulate the formation and shedding of the uterine lining.
Any disturbance to the balance results in the development of an excessively thick uterine lining that will lead to more bleeding. This can cause blood clots in the menstrual blood.
Hormonal changes can also happen due to menopause, a recent dramatic change in weight, and the effects of certain medications like steroids.
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When Should I Be Concerned About Blood Clots In My Period
If you need to change your tampon or pad after less than 2 hours or you pass clots the size of a quarter or larger, that is heavy bleeding. If you have this type of bleeding, you should see a doctor. Untreated heavy or prolonged bleeding can stop you from living your life to the fullest. It also can cause anemia.
Infographic Excerpt: Underlying Health Conditions That May Lead To Large Blood Clots During Periods

While clotting during the menstrual cycle is normal and expected, in some cases, it may be a sign of an underlying health condition, especially if the clots are bigger than a quarter, frequent, and accompanied by heavy menstrual flow. Check out the infographic below to know more about the health conditions that may cause larger-than-usual blood clots during periods.
Illustration: StyleCraze Design Team
Blood clots during periods can have many causes. These include fibroids, endometriosis, and hormonal imbalances. Certain home remedies can help manage blood clots during periods. Using red raspberry leaf, pumpkin seeds, chamomile tea, cold compress, vitamins, blackstrap molasses, cayenne pepper, ginger tea, and pumpkin seeds can minimize blood clots. In addition, you can possibly prevent blood clots by consuming foods rich in vitamin C, hydrating adequately, and exercising regularly. Also, limiting foods rich in vitamin K is recommended.
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What Does Having Large Blood Clots During Period Mean
While small clots are considered normal, large period blood clots are not something to be avoided. Large blood clots are the results of extremely heavy flow during the periods. If your period flow is often heavier than normal, then visit your doctor.
Heavy menstrual bleeding, medically known as menorrhagia mostly affects girls who have just started menstruating or women who are approaching menopause.
What Are Menstrual/period Blood Clots
Menstrual blood clot is a thick form of blood which is discharged from your body when you menstruate. Menstrual blood clots contain blood, fibrin, and endometrial tissues. The clots are mostly seen when the blood flow is heavy, that is, usually in first few days of the menstrual cycle. Blood clots look some jelly like substance and they can be of different size and colour.
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Are Blood Clots In Your Period Normal
Its that time of the month. While changing your pad, tampon or menstrual cup, you might notice you have some blood clots in your period blood. You may wonder if thats normal. Occasionally having blood clots in your period blood is entirely normal. But if you are consistently experiencing clotting or noticing large blood clots, this can be a sign of another underlying condition, and it may be time to talk to your doctor. Here is what you need to know about menstrual blood clots.
Are Blood Clots In The Period Serious
In most cases, blood clots in menstruation are not serious. Blood clots or loose pieces of flesh should not worry you, especially if they are smaller than 2.5 cm. If they are larger than that, seek professional advice. Also, if you experience bleeding during pregnancy or menopause, see your doctor even if the discharge does not contain blood clots.
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Treatment Of Heavy Menstrual Bleeding
At Childrens Hospital of Philadelphia, adolescent medicine specialists are able to manage the majority of cases of heavy menstrual bleeding. However, if necessary, a coordinated approach may be used with specialists from gynecology, hematology, radiology and endocrinology and others to accurately diagnose and treat patients with heavy menstrual bleeding.
Treatment for heavy menstrual bleeding will be recommended by your adolescents physician based on:
- Your adolescents age, overall health and medical history
- Cause and severity of the condition
- Your adolescents tolerance for specific medications, procedures or therapies
- Your adolescents future childbearing plans
- Effects of the condition on your adolescents lifestyle
- Your adolescents opinion or preference
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How To Prevent Blood Clots During Your Period
Hormonal birth control can help keep your period in check, says Dr. Coleman, but if youd rather not use hormonal contraception or are trying to conceive, taking ibuprofen up to three times a day on your heaviest days can reduce your flow and ease cramping.
A healthy diet and lifestyle can actually help balance out hormones and excessive bleeding that is related to hormonal changes, says Dr. Gupta. However, if bleeding is due to actual anatomical problems such as fibroids, then those will need to be addressed.
Your best bet? See your OB/GYN if you think the blood clots during your period may be pointing to something more serious. He or she can help provide an individualized treatment plan for you.
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Blood Clots During A Menstrual Cycle
The frequency, amount and duration of a menstrual cycle varies from woman to woman and month to month. The same applies to other period symptoms such as cramping, blood clots, blood colour, or odour. Even though occasional blood clots are normal and dont need to be treated, they sometimes indicate underlying conditions like anaemia .
Dr Archana Dhawan Bajaj, Gynaecologist, Obstetrician and IVF Expert, Nurture Clinic, told Health Shots about period blood clots, what they mean and when you need to see a doctor.
Here Are A Few Indications Of Unusual Heavy Flow Or We Can Say Symptom Of Heavy Flow:

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Treatment For Abnormal Period Blood Clots
Treatment for abnormal period blood clots may include iron supplements, contraception and other medications, andin some casessurgery.
Your treatment will depend on a number of factors, including:
- What’s causing your large blood clots and/or heavy bleeding
- How severe the clots and bleeding are
- Whether or not other painful symptoms accompany your period
- Your age and plans for reproduction
Hormonal And Physical Changes
Changes that the body goes through during the monthly periods have an impact on the menstrual cycle. These can impact the menstrual cycle and lead to heavier flow. A heavy flow increases the chances of developing period blood clots.
Hormonal imbalances and conditions like hypothyroidism, PCOS, perimenopause, and menopause, can irregular periods, which may result in clotting and heavy bleeding.
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Other Diseases That Affect The Endometrium
Other endometrial diseases such as endometrial hyperplasia, which is the overgrowth of the endometrium, or endometrial polyps, which is the formation of polyps in the endometrium, can cause you to have a period with clots due to the growth of the uterus.
What to do: you should see your gynecologist to identify the problem correctly. Treatment can be done with the curettage of the endometrial tissue or with the use of progesterone.
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Is It Normal To Have Blood Clots During Period
Yes. During the early stages of your period you may experience severe increase bleeding with blood clots. These subsides in few days. A menstrual cup can help with heavy clots during periods.
Other causes of causes of blood clots in period are vaginal infection, endometrial thickening or cancer. You should inform your doctor if period bleeding is more than 7 days.
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What Are The Complications Related To Large Menstrual Clots
If you are having unusually large period blood clots and that too frequently, you should see a doctor about that. A side effect of heavy bleeding and menstrual clots is iron deficiency anemia. Anemia occurs when there is insufficient iron in your body, and no healthy red blood cells can be produced because of it. Some symptoms of anemia are:
Ufe Treatment For Adenomyosis
Uterine fibroid embolization is also in about 75-80% of patients. The only treatment option that is customarily offered to women with adenomyosis is . Non-surgical UFE is a viable option and should be considered in every woman before undergoing surgery and removing the uterus.
If you are experiencing heavy bleeding or large blood clotting, or have been diagnosed with uterine fibroids or adenomyosis, contact today to set up a consultation.
and have over 30 years of experience in performing uterine fibroid embolization . They have helped over 10,000 women find the relief they were looking for without surgery. In as little as 30 minutes, you can be free from painful symptoms, heavy bleeding, and abnormal period blot clotting.
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